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OC3PL fulfillment center in Anaheim, California

Receiving Apparel From Overseas Factories

Your production clears the port and reaches our dock. What happens next decides how fast it is for sale.

Receiving Is Where Inventory Accuracy Starts

If the count is wrong at receiving, it stays wrong. Every oversell, every "in stock" size that is not on the shelf, traces back to inbound that was not checked. Apparel from overseas factories needs extra care, because one style can arrive as dozens of cartons across many sizes.

    How OC3PL receives apparel:

  • Dock appointment and ASN first

    Inbound is scheduled against a dock appointment and your advance shipping notice.
  • Inspected and matched

    Each shipment is inspected for damage and matched against the ASN.
  • Every SKU photographed

    SKUs are scanned and labeled, and photographed at receipt, so you have evidence for your supplier or a freight claim.
  • Discrepancies flagged

    Anything that does not reconcile is logged in your portal, and you are notified right away.
  • Slotted in one business day

    Every style is slotted by size and color, so a picker reaching for a medium in black is not digging through a bin of mixed sizes. A new collection is slotted and ready to ship within one business day of receipt.
  • Close to the ports

    Our Anaheim warehouse is twenty-five miles from the Los Angeles and Long Beach ports.

What Arrives at the Dock

Apparel production shows up in a few common forms. Each receives differently.

How it arrivesWhat it means for receivingWhat helps
Floor-loaded containerCartons stacked loose, unloaded by handClear carton labels and a carton-level packing list
Palletized freightPallets unloaded and broken downOne style or size range per pallet where possible
Parcel cartonsMany small shipments, often from air freightTracking numbers listed on the ASN
Mixed cartonsSeveral sizes or styles in one cartonEach unit bagged and barcoded; a list of contents per carton

Single-SKU cartons, one style, one color, one size, receive quickly and accurately. Mixed cartons take longer, because every unit must be sorted and counted. If your factory can pack by SKU, ask for it.

Prepare Your Factory Before It Ships

The work that speeds up receiving happens at the factory.

Send your factory a short packing spec with every purchase order. It saves time and money on every inbound.

  • Every unit in its own poly bag, with a barcode label showing the SKU, size and color.
  • One SKU per carton where possible. If not, a contents label on the carton.
  • Carton labels on two sides, showing style, color, size, quantity and carton number.
  • A packing list that matches the cartons, carton by carton.
  • Consistent carton quantities, so counts can be checked quickly.
  • Size and color on the bag label, not just on the hangtag inside.

For barcodes, see apparel barcodes, UPCs and GS1. For a full prep checklist, see how to prep apparel inventory for a 3PL.

The Advance Shipping Notice

An advance shipping notice, or ASN, tells the warehouse what is coming before it arrives: SKUs, quantities, carton counts and expected date. It is the record receiving is checked against.

Send the ASN as soon as your freight forwarder confirms the shipment. Update it if the factory changes anything. An ASN that lists what was ordered rather than what actually shipped creates false discrepancies and slows down receiving.

Shipments that arrive labeled, scheduled and matched to an ASN are received and slotted within one business day. Unlabeled freight takes longer and costs more to receive. More on ASNs: what is an advance shipping notice.

Receiving, Step by Step

  1. A dock appointment is booked and your ASN is in the system.
  2. Cartons or pallets are unloaded, sorted and staged in a receiving zone.
  3. Each shipment is inspected for damage and matched against the ASN.
  4. SKUs are scanned and labeled using barcode guns or manual input, and each SKU is photographed.
  5. Discrepancies are logged in your portal and you are notified.
  6. Stock is slotted by size, color and style, and becomes available to sell.

All of that happens within one business day for labeled, scheduled inbound. Your account manager is on site in Anaheim if a shipment arrives with a problem, like water damage or the wrong style in a carton.

When the Count Does Not Match

Short, over, wrong size, wrong color, damaged. Here is what happens with each.

DiscrepancyWhat we doWhat you can do with it
Short against the ASNLogged in your portal with photosClaim the shortage with your factory
Over against the ASNLogged and received as foundUpdate your records and your next PO
Wrong size or color in a cartonLogged with photos and received correctlyRaise it with the factory
Damaged cartons or unitsInspected, photographed and set asideFile a freight claim or a factory claim
Unlabeled unitsHeld for identificationConfirm the SKU so units can be received

Because every SKU is photographed at receipt, you have visual evidence to take back to a supplier or into a freight claim. Nothing is quietly absorbed into the count.

Timing Inbound Around Drops and Peak

Ocean freight is slow and unpredictable. Build buffer into any date that depends on it.

  • Plan for stock to be received at least a week before a drop or a restock goes live.
  • For holiday stock, aim to have inventory received well before the first promotion.
  • Do not announce a launch date until inventory is received and available.
  • Tell your account manager when a large inbound is coming so receiving labor is planned.

See apparel imports through LA and Long Beach for the port side of the trip.

Questions to Ask Any 3PL About Receiving

QuestionOC3PL
How long from dock to available?Within one business day for labeled, scheduled inbound
Do you check against my ASN?Yes, every shipment
Do you photograph what arrives?Yes, every SKU
Where do I see discrepancies?Logged in your portal, and you are notified
How is apparel slotted?By size, color and style
Who do I call about a bad shipment?Your account manager, on site

Domestic Production and Local Deliveries

Not all apparel comes off a ship. Many Southern California brands produce, print or finish garments locally, then deliver them by van or truck. The same rules apply.

  • Book a dock appointment, even for a small local delivery.
  • Send an ASN, even if it is short.
  • Bag and barcode each unit before it leaves the producer.
  • Label each carton with what is inside.

Local deliveries are often a quick way to get a restock or a drop on sale. Do not let a missing label slow them down.

What Drives Receiving Cost

Receiving is billed for the work involved. You control most of that work.

FactorLower costHigher cost
Carton contentsOne SKU per cartonMixed sizes and styles in one carton
LabelsEvery unit bagged and barcodedUnits without barcodes that must be identified
PaperworkASN matches what shippedNo ASN, or an ASN that lists what was ordered
ArrivalScheduled with a dock appointmentArrives unannounced
ConditionSound cartonsDamaged cartons that need inspection and photos

Ask for receiving to be spelled out as its own line in your quote. See apparel fulfillment pricing.

A Checklist for Your Operations Team

Give this to whoever on your team manages production and freight.

  1. Send the factory a packing spec with every purchase order.
  2. Confirm the packing list when goods are ready to ship.
  3. Send the ASN to the warehouse as soon as freight is booked.
  4. Share the forwarder's contact so the dock appointment can be set.
  5. Update the ASN if anything changes in transit.
  6. Review the receiving report and photos when the shipment is complete.
  7. Raise any shortage or damage with the factory or carrier the same week.

Common Inbound Mistakes

MistakeWhat happens
Barcodes only on the hangtag inside the bagEvery bag must be opened to scan
Size missing from the carton labelCartons must be opened to sort
Packing list does not match cartonsFalse discrepancies, slower receiving
Several styles shipped with no noticeReceiving cannot be planned
Claims raised months laterHarder to recover from the factory or carrier

Every one of these is fixed at the factory or in your paperwork, before the freight leaves.

Receiving Before a Launch

When a launch depends on an inbound, receiving is on the critical path.

For a drop, a preorder release or a restock, the date the stock becomes available is the date you can go live. Work backward from it.

  1. Pick the launch date.
  2. Allow time for receiving and a buffer: at least a week before launch is a safe target.
  3. Allow for freight from the port to our dock.
  4. Allow for the ocean or air leg, plus port delays.
  5. That gives you the date the factory must ship.

If any step slips, move the launch date. Launching before stock is received leads to oversells and cancellations. See apparel drop fulfillment.

Samples, Seconds and Damaged Goods

Inbound shipments sometimes include items that are not for sale: production samples, defective pieces, or damaged units. Tell us how to handle each before they arrive.

  • Samples can be received to their own SKU and held for you or for content shoots.
  • Defective pieces can be set aside, photographed and listed for your factory claim.
  • Damaged units are inspected, photographed and held until you decide.

Keeping these out of available inventory protects your customers from receiving a second.

Your First Inbound With Us

The first shipment to a new warehouse sets the pattern for every one after it. During onboarding we go through it with you.

  • Your SKU list is mapped so every size and color has a barcode and a location.
  • Your factory packing spec is reviewed, and we suggest changes that will speed up receiving.
  • The first ASN is checked before the freight arrives.
  • After receiving, you get the report and photos, and we walk through any discrepancies together.

Most clients go live within five to ten business days, depending on complexity. See apparel 3PL onboarding.

Reading the Receiving Report

After each inbound, your portal shows what was received against what the ASN said. Read it the same week.

  • Totals by SKU, so you can confirm every size and color arrived.
  • Shortages and overages, flagged against the ASN.
  • Photos of each SKU, and of any damage.
  • Notes on anything held, such as unlabeled units waiting for identification.

If something looks wrong, call your account manager. They are on site and can check the cartons while the shipment is still fresh.

Why Receiving Accuracy Pays Off Later

A unit counted wrong at the dock shows up weeks later as an oversell, a cancelled order, or a size that looks in stock and is not. Fixing it then takes a cycle count and an apology to a customer.

Checking every shipment against the ASN, photographing every SKU and flagging every discrepancy costs a little time on arrival day. It saves a lot more across the life of that stock. See apparel inventory accuracy.

Dock to Shelf

Within one business day for labeled, scheduled inbound.

  • Schedule

    Dock appointment booked, ASN in the system.

  • Inspect

    Checked for damage and matched against the ASN.

  • Slot

    Stored by size, color and style, and available to sell.

Common Questions

Labeled, scheduled inbound with an advance shipping notice is received, photographed and slotted within one business day.

You are notified, the discrepancy is logged in your portal, and the photos taken at receiving give you evidence for your supplier.

Yes. The ASN is the record receiving is checked against. Send it as soon as the shipment is confirmed, and update it if anything changes.

Yes. Tell us ahead of time so the dock appointment and labor are planned. Clear carton labels make unloading and counting quicker.

We can receive them, but every unit must be sorted and counted, which takes longer. Ask your factory to pack one SKU per carton where possible.

Yes. Each size and color should carry its own barcode on the bag so it can be scanned at receiving and at the pick.

Damaged cartons and units are inspected, photographed and set aside, so you can file a freight or factory claim.

Customs clearance and drayage are usually arranged by your freight forwarder or customs broker. Tell us who they are and we will coordinate the dock appointment with them.

Our Anaheim warehouse is twenty-five miles from the Los Angeles and Long Beach ports.

Yes. Book a dock appointment and send an ASN, and local deliveries are received the same way as ocean freight.

For the work involved. Labeled, single-SKU cartons with a matching ASN cost less to receive than mixed or unlabeled freight. Ask for receiving as its own line in your quote.

Yes. During onboarding we review how your factory packs and labels cartons and suggest changes that make receiving quicker and more accurate.

Yes. Each inbound is received and slotted as it arrives. Send an ASN for each part of a split shipment.

Your portal shows totals by SKU against the ASN, any discrepancies, and photos of each SKU and any damage.

A barcode label showing the SKU, size and color, so each unit can be scanned without opening the bag.

Related Reading

More detail, in OC3PL’s own guides.

Plan Your Next Inbound With Us

Send us your monthly order volume, SKU count and where you sell. You will get a line-item quote, and a person on site you can call.

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